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	<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Chimney</id>
	<title>Chimney - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Chimney"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-09-03T18:21:21Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.44.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=55804&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jmdonev: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=55804&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-04T20:43:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:43, 4 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jmdonev</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=55803&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>energy&gt;Jmdonev at 21:28, 3 July 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=55803&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-03T21:28:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:28, 3 July 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2018&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;06&lt;/del&gt;-01]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2026&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;08&lt;/ins&gt;-01]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:640px-Chimney_5166_ubt.jpg|400px|framed|right|Figure 1. Fireplace chimney on a roof.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chimney 5166 ub&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG#/media/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:640px-Chimney_5166_ubt.jpg|400px|framed|right|Figure 1. Fireplace chimney on a roof.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chimney 5166 ub&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG#/media/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Types==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Types==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Although chimneys all &lt;/del&gt;perform the same function&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, they can &lt;/del&gt;differ slightly in their construction. The basic types of chimney are:&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chimneys &lt;/ins&gt;perform the same function &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;but &lt;/ins&gt;differ slightly in their construction. The basic types of chimney are:&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Factory-built metal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: These can be used with [[wood]]-burning appliances, and have a cap installed to prevent water from leaking into the insulation around the chimney. These are generally composed of a high [[temperature]] [[metal]] and are used with some central heating [[furnace]]s.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Factory-built metal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: These can be used with [[wood]]-burning appliances, and have a cap installed to prevent water from leaking into the insulation around the chimney. These are generally composed of a high [[temperature]] [[metal]] and are used with some central heating [[furnace]]s.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Masonry&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: These chimneys must be built to strict codes and can be used with wood-burning appliances. This type of chimney is composed of a clay tile liner surrounded by brick or stone. Stainless steel liners can be installed or used to correct internal damage in an existing chimney. Conventional masonry chimneys have no [[insulation]] and if not built properly can pose serious issues in terms of allowing cold into the home or [[heat]] out. These chimneys can be insulated if cold becomes an issue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Masonry&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: These chimneys must be built to strict codes and can be used with wood-burning appliances. This type of chimney is composed of a clay tile liner surrounded by brick or stone. Stainless steel liners can be installed or used to correct internal damage in an existing chimney. Conventional masonry chimneys have no [[insulation]] and if not built properly can pose serious issues in terms of allowing cold into the home or [[heat]] out. These chimneys can be insulated if cold becomes an issue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>energy&gt;Jmdonev</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=6709&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jmdonev: 1 revision imported: Doing upload, largely of old redirects.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=6709&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-06-04T16:52:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported: Doing upload, largely of old redirects.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:52, 4 June 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jmdonev</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=6708&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jmdonev at 16:50, 1 June 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=6708&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-06-01T16:50:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:50, 1 June 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2015&lt;/del&gt;-06-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2018&lt;/ins&gt;-06-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;01&lt;/ins&gt;]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:640px-Chimney_5166_ubt.jpg|400px|framed|right|Figure 1. Fireplace chimney on a roof.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chimney 5166 ub&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG#/media/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:640px-Chimney_5166_ubt.jpg|400px|framed|right|Figure 1. Fireplace chimney on a roof.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chimney 5166 ub&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG#/media/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;onlyinclude&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chimneys&#039;&#039;&#039; are ventilation channels that guide smoke and other [[gas|gases]] that are products of [[combustion]] out from a fireplace through the roof of a [[building envelope|building]].&amp;lt;/onlyinclude&amp;gt; Chimneys operate based on the principle that hot air is less [[density|dense]] than cold air, and thus rises. When a chimney is filled with hot smoke or other gases, these gases rise up through the chimney. The hot, rising gas creates a [[pressure]] difference known as a &#039;&#039;draft&#039;&#039; which pulls combustion gases out of the building.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;&amp;gt;Wood and Heat Organization. (May 25, 2015). &#039;&#039;How Chimneys Work&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: http://www.woodheat.org/how-chimneys-work.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;onlyinclude&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chimneys&#039;&#039;&#039; are ventilation channels that guide &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;smoke&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;and other [[gas|gases]] that are products of [[combustion]] out from a fireplace through the roof of a [[building envelope|building]].&amp;lt;/onlyinclude&amp;gt; Chimneys operate based on the principle that hot air is less [[density|dense]] than cold air, and thus rises. When a chimney is filled with hot smoke or other gases, these gases rise up through the chimney. The hot, rising gas creates a [[pressure]] difference known as a &#039;&#039;draft&#039;&#039; which pulls combustion gases out of the building.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;&amp;gt;Wood and Heat Organization. (May 25, 2015). &#039;&#039;How Chimneys Work&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: http://www.woodheat.org/how-chimneys-work.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chimneys must be able to protect the structure of the home from the hot gases that pass through it, as well as being able to resist the high temperatures that could result from a chimney fire. On the outside chimneys must be able to resist weather effects and must be sealed to prevent leakage.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Chimneys are essentially enclosed columns of warm air surrounded by colder outside air. When chimneys are not in use, they can allow cold backdraft back into the home since the house is full of warm air. The warm air can then leave the house through the chimney through the same process of rising that hot smoke does when wood is being burned. To prevent this, insulation of the chimney is important along with closing the flue when not in use.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chimneys must be able to protect the structure of the home from the hot gases that pass through it, as well as being able to resist the high temperatures that could result from a chimney fire. On the outside chimneys must be able to resist weather effects and must be sealed to prevent leakage.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Chimneys are essentially enclosed columns of warm air surrounded by colder outside air. When chimneys are not in use, they can allow cold backdraft back into the home since the house is full of warm air. The warm air can then leave the house through the chimney through the same process of rising that hot smoke does when wood is being burned. To prevent this, insulation of the chimney is important along with closing the flue when not in use.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Improving Efficiency==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Improving Efficiency==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Improving the [[energy efficiency|efficiency]] of the fireplace and chimney can reduce heat loss from the chimney, making it operate better during the cold months. Some simple ways to improve the efficiency of your fireplace and chimney include:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Energy.gov. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fall and Winter Energy-Saving Tips&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://energy.gov/energysaver/articles/fall-and-winter-energy-saving-tips&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Improving the [[energy efficiency|efficiency]] of the fireplace and chimney can reduce heat loss from the chimney, making it operate better during the cold months. Some simple ways to improve the efficiency of your fireplace and chimney include:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Energy.gov. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fall and Winter Energy-Saving Tips&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://energy.gov/energysaver/articles/fall-and-winter-energy-saving-tips&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the fireplace damper closed&#039;&#039;&#039; to prevent warm air from rising up the chimney instead of heating the home&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the fireplace damper closed&#039;&#039;&#039; to prevent warm air from rising up the chimney instead of heating the home&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Seal chimneys&#039;&#039;&#039; if the fireplace is never used to improve how air-tight the home is&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Seal chimneys&#039;&#039;&#039; if the fireplace is never used to improve how air-tight the home is&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Check the seal&#039;&#039;&#039; between the fireplace flue damper and the chimney to ensure no cold air enters and no warm air leaves the fireplace when in operation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Check the seal&#039;&#039;&#039; between the fireplace flue damper and the chimney to ensure no cold air enters and no warm air leaves the fireplace when in operation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Add caulking&#039;&#039;&#039; around the fireplace hearth to keep heat in&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &#039;&#039;&#039;Add caulking&#039;&#039;&#039; around the fireplace hearth to keep heat in&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chimneys must also be inspected inside and out regularly to ensure that they are operating as well as they can. One thing that must be looked for carefully is cracks in the chimney, as these could allow smoke to enter the home or expose parts of the chimney to high temperatures that could cause a fire. Repairing cracks helps to ensure that the home is as efficient as possible and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;not letting &lt;/del&gt;warm or cold air leave or enter the building.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;US Environmental Protection Agency. (May 25, 2015). &#039;&#039;Consumers - Energy Efficiency and Wood-Burning Stoves and Fireplaces&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: http://www.epa.gov/burnwise/energyefficiency.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chimneys must also be inspected inside and out regularly to ensure that they are operating as well as they can. One thing that must be looked for carefully is cracks in the chimney, as these could allow smoke to enter the home or expose parts of the chimney to high temperatures that could cause a fire. Repairing cracks helps to ensure that the home is as efficient as possible and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;prevents &lt;/ins&gt;warm or cold air &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;leave or enter the building.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;US Environmental Protection Agency. (May 25, 2015). &#039;&#039;Consumers - Energy Efficiency and Wood-Burning Stoves and Fireplaces&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: http://www.epa.gov/burnwise/energyefficiency.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Safety==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Safety==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;If chimneys are not cleaned regularly, buildup of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;something known as &lt;/del&gt;&quot;creosote&quot; can become an issue and the risk of fire increases. When wood is burned and makes a smoky fire, the smoke can condense inside of the chimney creating creosote, which is highly [[flammable]]. This creosote can [[ignition|ignite]], creating an extremely hot temperature damaging the inside of the chimney and potentially igniting the rest of the house. Chimneys should be inspected regularly, especially during the spring and fall seasons, and if significant amounts of buildup exist it should be cleaned immediately.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:cleaning-creosote-from-chimney.jpg|400px|framed|right|Figure 2. Fireplace chimney with creosote and after the creosote has been cleaned.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;This image was taken from https://wellssons.com/cleaning-creosote-from-your-chimney-3/ on June 1st, 2018.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;If chimneys are not cleaned regularly, buildup of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a [[tar]] like substance called &lt;/ins&gt;&quot;creosote&quot; can become an issue and the risk of fire increases.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=NFPA&amp;gt;NFPA Journal, January/February 2012  By John R. Hall, Jr., available online at: https://www.nfpa.org/News-and-Research/Publications/NFPA-Journal/2012/January-February-2012/News-and-Analysis/Fire-Analysis-and-Research Accessed June 1st, 2018.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;When wood is burned and makes a smoky fire, the smoke can condense inside of the chimney creating creosote, which is highly [[flammable]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=NFPA/&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;This creosote can [[ignition|ignite]], creating an extremely hot temperature damaging the inside of the chimney and potentially igniting the rest of the house. Chimneys should be inspected regularly, especially during the spring and fall seasons, and if significant amounts of buildup exist it should be cleaned immediately.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==For Further Reading==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[[Smokestack]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[[Home heating]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[[HVAC]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[[Hydrocarbon combustion]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*Or explore a [[Special:Random| random page]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Uploaded]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Uploaded]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jmdonev</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=466&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>J.williams: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=466&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-08-26T21:30:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:30, 26 August 2015&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>J.williams</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=465&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>J.williams at 16:51, 12 August 2015</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Chimney&amp;diff=465&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-08-12T16:51:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done 2015-06-11]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:640px-Chimney_5166_ubt.jpg|400px|framed|right|Figure 1. Fireplace chimney on a roof.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chimney 5166 ub&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG#/media/File:Chimney_5166_ubt.JPG&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;onlyinclude&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chimneys&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are ventilation channels that guide smoke and other [[gas|gases]] that are products of [[combustion]] out from a fireplace through the roof of a [[building envelope|building]].&amp;lt;/onlyinclude&amp;gt; Chimneys operate based on the principle that hot air is less [[density|dense]] than cold air, and thus rises. When a chimney is filled with hot smoke or other gases, these gases rise up through the chimney. The hot, rising gas creates a [[pressure]] difference known as a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;draft&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which pulls combustion gases out of the building.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Wood and Heat Organization. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;How Chimneys Work&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://www.woodheat.org/how-chimneys-work.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Chimneys must be able to protect the structure of the home from the hot gases that pass through it, as well as being able to resist the high temperatures that could result from a chimney fire. On the outside chimneys must be able to resist weather effects and must be sealed to prevent leakage.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Chimneys are essentially enclosed columns of warm air surrounded by colder outside air. When chimneys are not in use, they can allow cold backdraft back into the home since the house is full of warm air. The warm air can then leave the house through the chimney through the same process of rising that hot smoke does when wood is being burned. To prevent this, insulation of the chimney is important along with closing the flue when not in use.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Types==&lt;br /&gt;
Although chimneys all perform the same function, they can differ slightly in their construction. The basic types of chimney are:&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Factory-built metal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: These can be used with [[wood]]-burning appliances, and have a cap installed to prevent water from leaking into the insulation around the chimney. These are generally composed of a high [[temperature]] [[metal]] and are used with some central heating [[furnace]]s.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Masonry&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: These chimneys must be built to strict codes and can be used with wood-burning appliances. This type of chimney is composed of a clay tile liner surrounded by brick or stone. Stainless steel liners can be installed or used to correct internal damage in an existing chimney. Conventional masonry chimneys have no [[insulation]] and if not built properly can pose serious issues in terms of allowing cold into the home or [[heat]] out. These chimneys can be insulated if cold becomes an issue.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Improving Efficiency==&lt;br /&gt;
Improving the [[energy efficiency|efficiency]] of the fireplace and chimney can reduce heat loss from the chimney, making it operate better during the cold months. Some simple ways to improve the efficiency of your fireplace and chimney include:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Energy.gov. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fall and Winter Energy-Saving Tips&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://energy.gov/energysaver/articles/fall-and-winter-energy-saving-tips&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Keeping the fireplace damper closed&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to prevent warm air from rising up the chimney instead of heating the home&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Seal chimneys&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; if the fireplace is never used to improve how air-tight the home is&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Check the seal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; between the fireplace flue damper and the chimney to ensure no cold air enters and no warm air leaves the fireplace when in operation&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Add caulking&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; around the fireplace hearth to keep heat in&lt;br /&gt;
Chimneys must also be inspected inside and out regularly to ensure that they are operating as well as they can. One thing that must be looked for carefully is cracks in the chimney, as these could allow smoke to enter the home or expose parts of the chimney to high temperatures that could cause a fire. Repairing cracks helps to ensure that the home is as efficient as possible and not letting warm or cold air leave or enter the building.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;US Environmental Protection Agency. (May 25, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Consumers - Energy Efficiency and Wood-Burning Stoves and Fireplaces&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://www.epa.gov/burnwise/energyefficiency.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Safety==&lt;br /&gt;
If chimneys are not cleaned regularly, buildup of something known as &amp;quot;creosote&amp;quot; can become an issue and the risk of fire increases. When wood is burned and makes a smoky fire, the smoke can condense inside of the chimney creating creosote, which is highly [[flammable]]. This creosote can [[ignition|ignite]], creating an extremely hot temperature damaging the inside of the chimney and potentially igniting the rest of the house. Chimneys should be inspected regularly, especially during the spring and fall seasons, and if significant amounts of buildup exist it should be cleaned immediately.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Uploaded]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>J.williams</name></author>
	</entry>
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