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	<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Solar_wall</id>
	<title>Solar wall - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-06T06:45:57Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=55274&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jmdonev: 1 revision imported</title>
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		<updated>2026-06-04T17:16:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:16, 4 June 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
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		<author><name>Jmdonev</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=55273&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Energy&gt;Jmdonev at 20:42, 21 May 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=55273&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-05-21T20:42:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:42, 21 May 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2015&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;08&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;21&lt;/del&gt;]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2026&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;06&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;01&lt;/ins&gt;]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:GTAA_-_SolarWall.jpg|360px|thumb|right|Figure 1. A building with a solar wall. The solar wall is the black, perforated wall on the right side of the image.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (August 7, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;GTAA Solar Wall&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/GTAA_-_SolarWall.jpg&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:GTAA_-_SolarWall.jpg|360px|thumb|right|Figure 1. A building with a solar wall. The solar wall is the black, perforated wall on the right side of the image.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (August 7, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;GTAA Solar Wall&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/GTAA_-_SolarWall.jpg&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;onlyinclude&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Solar walls&#039;&#039;&#039; are a technology used to [[passive solar heating and cooling|passively heat]] a building. Similar to [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;trombe &lt;/del&gt;wall]]s or [[solar chimney]]s, solar walls are one way to achieve [[energy efficient building design]].&amp;lt;/onlyinclude&amp;gt; These walls combine exterior construction with interior devices to use [[solar energy]] to [[heat]] and ventilate indoor spaces. These walls can be installed on new buildings or can be retrofitted.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;&amp;gt;Conserval Engineering Inc. (August 7, 2015). &#039;&#039;How the SolarWall Works&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: http://solarwall.com/en/products/solarwall-air-heating/how-solarwall-works.php&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;onlyinclude&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Solar walls&#039;&#039;&#039; are a technology used to [[passive solar heating and cooling|passively heat]] a building. Similar to [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Trombe &lt;/ins&gt;wall]]s or [[solar chimney]]s, solar walls are one way to achieve [[energy efficient building design]].&amp;lt;/onlyinclude&amp;gt; These walls combine exterior construction with interior devices to use [[solar energy]] to [[heat]] and ventilate indoor spaces. These walls can be installed on new buildings or can be retrofitted &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;onto old ones&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;&amp;gt;Conserval Engineering Inc. (August 7, 2015). &#039;&#039;How the SolarWall Works&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: http://solarwall.com/en/products/solarwall-air-heating/how-solarwall-works.php&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The solar wall is constructed first by placing [[metal]] solar cladding on the exterior wall of a building.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt; This cladding is perforated and built in front of an already present &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;building &lt;/del&gt;wall. In the Northern hemisphere this wall is south facing. For an explanation of &#039;&#039;why&#039;&#039; it is the south facing wall, click [[Solar collector orientation|here]]. Collector panels are installed to create an [[air]] channel &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;between the two walls. An air channel is present between these two walls to allow &lt;/del&gt;for the exchange of warmed air.&amp;lt;ref name=Article1/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The solar wall is constructed first by placing [[metal]] solar cladding on the exterior wall of a building.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt; This cladding is perforated and built in front of an already present wall. In the Northern hemisphere&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;this wall is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Solar panel orientation|&lt;/ins&gt;south facing&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;For an explanation of &#039;&#039;why&#039;&#039; it is the south facing wall, click [[Solar collector orientation|here]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Collector panels are &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;then &lt;/ins&gt;installed to create an [[air]] channel&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, allowing &lt;/ins&gt;for the exchange of warmed air &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;between the two walls&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=Article1/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There are several benefits to using this technology. Outside of the cost of operating the [[HVAC]] system, the [[heat]] from the [[Sun]] &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is free and &lt;/del&gt;does not require the burning of [[fuel]] like many [[space heating|heaters]] and boilers do. This reduces the associated [[carbon dioxide]] [[emission]]s of heating a building. Solar walls can even keep a building warmer in the winter as the added solar wall shields the actual exterior wall of the building from cold air. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;As well, these &lt;/del&gt;walls are fairly inexpensive because of their simplistic construction, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and are &lt;/del&gt;equal in cost to the installation of a brick wall.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There are several benefits to using this technology. Outside of the cost of operating the [[HVAC]] system, the [[heat]] from the [[Sun]] does not require the burning of [[fuel]] like many [[space heating|heaters]] and boilers do. This reduces the associated [[carbon dioxide]] [[emission]]s of heating a building. Solar walls can even keep a building warmer in the winter as the added solar wall shields the actual exterior wall of the building from cold air. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;These &lt;/ins&gt;walls are &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;also &lt;/ins&gt;fairly inexpensive because of their simplistic construction, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;approximately &lt;/ins&gt;equal in cost to the installation of a brick wall.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==How They Work==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==How They Work==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The perforated cladding on the outside of the building is heated by the [[solar radiation]] from the Sun. Because of this, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;solar walls are generally very dark or black &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in colour to reduce &lt;/del&gt;the amount of [[radiation]] that is reflected from this wall. The system must be hooked up to the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;buildings &lt;/del&gt;HVAC system, as ventilation fans are used to create negative [[pressure]] in the air channel between the walls. This negative pressure pulls &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;air warmed by the Sun into the building.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt; Cool air is expelled from inside the building into the air channel through a vent located at the bottom of the wall. Once this air is warmed it begins to rise and is then fed into the HVAC system through a vent located at the top of the wall. The warm air is supplied to and distributed in the building via the HVAC system intakes.&amp;lt;ref name=Article1&amp;gt; H. Chan. S. Riffat and J. Zhu. “Review of Passive Solar Heating and Cooling Technologies.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 14, pp. 781-789, February 2010.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:Solar wall.jpg|left|thumb|Figure 2. House with solar wall, Centre for Alternative Technology.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons (1993). (Accessed May 21, 2026). &#039;&#039;House with solar wall, Centre for Alternative Technology - geograph.org.uk - 1032903&#039;&#039; [Online]. Available: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:House_with_solar_wall,_Centre_for_Alternative_Technology_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1032903.jpg&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The perforated cladding on the outside of the building is heated by the [[solar radiation]] from the Sun. Because of this, solar walls are generally very dark or black&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. This reduces &lt;/ins&gt;the amount of [[radiation]] that is reflected from this wall. The system must be hooked up to the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;building&#039;s &lt;/ins&gt;HVAC system, as ventilation fans are used to create negative [[pressure]] in the air channel between the walls. This negative pressure pulls air warmed by the Sun into the building.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RE1&quot;/&amp;gt; Cool air is expelled from inside the building into the air channel through a vent located at the bottom of the wall. Once this air is warmed&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;it begins to rise and is then fed into the HVAC system through a vent located at the top of the wall. The warm air is supplied to and distributed in the building via the HVAC system intakes.&amp;lt;ref name=Article1&amp;gt; H. Chan. S. Riffat and J. Zhu. “Review of Passive Solar Heating and Cooling Technologies.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 14, pp. 781-789, February 2010.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==For Further Reading==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;For further information please see the related pages below:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Thermal insulation]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Home heating]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Convection]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Building envelope]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Air infiltration and exfiltration]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Or explore a [[Special:Random|random page]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Uploaded]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Uploaded]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Energy&gt;Jmdonev</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=1664&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>J.williams: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=1664&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-08-26T21:31:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:31, 26 August 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>J.williams</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=1663&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Kjstenho at 19:22, 18 August 2015</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://energyeducation.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Solar_wall&amp;diff=1663&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-08-18T19:22:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Done 2015-08-21]] &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:GTAA_-_SolarWall.jpg|360px|thumb|right|Figure 1. A building with a solar wall. The solar wall is the black, perforated wall on the right side of the image.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikimedia Commons. (August 7, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;GTAA Solar Wall&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/GTAA_-_SolarWall.jpg&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;onlyinclude&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Solar walls&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are a technology used to [[passive solar heating and cooling|passively heat]] a building. Similar to [[trombe wall]]s or [[solar chimney]]s, solar walls are one way to achieve [[energy efficient building design]].&amp;lt;/onlyinclude&amp;gt; These walls combine exterior construction with interior devices to use [[solar energy]] to [[heat]] and ventilate indoor spaces. These walls can be installed on new buildings or can be retrofitted.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Conserval Engineering Inc. (August 7, 2015). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;How the SolarWall Works&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [Online]. Available: http://solarwall.com/en/products/solarwall-air-heating/how-solarwall-works.php&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The solar wall is constructed first by placing [[metal]] solar cladding on the exterior wall of a building.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; This cladding is perforated and built in front of an already present building wall. In the Northern hemisphere this wall is south facing. For an explanation of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;why&amp;#039;&amp;#039; it is the south facing wall, click [[Solar collector orientation|here]]. Collector panels are installed to create an [[air]] channel between the two walls. An air channel is present between these two walls to allow for the exchange of warmed air.&amp;lt;ref name=Article1/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are several benefits to using this technology. Outside of the cost of operating the [[HVAC]] system, the [[heat]] from the [[Sun]] is free and does not require the burning of [[fuel]] like many [[space heating|heaters]] and boilers do. This reduces the associated [[carbon dioxide]] [[emission]]s of heating a building. Solar walls can even keep a building warmer in the winter as the added solar wall shields the actual exterior wall of the building from cold air. As well, these walls are fairly inexpensive because of their simplistic construction, and are equal in cost to the installation of a brick wall.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==How They Work==&lt;br /&gt;
The perforated cladding on the outside of the building is heated by the [[solar radiation]] from the Sun. Because of this, the solar walls are generally very dark or black in colour to reduce the amount of [[radiation]] that is reflected from this wall. The system must be hooked up to the buildings HVAC system, as ventilation fans are used to create negative [[pressure]] in the air channel between the walls. This negative pressure pulls the air warmed by the Sun into the building.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;RE1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Cool air is expelled from inside the building into the air channel through a vent located at the bottom of the wall. Once this air is warmed it begins to rise and is then fed into the HVAC system through a vent located at the top of the wall. The warm air is supplied to and distributed in the building via the HVAC system intakes.&amp;lt;ref name=Article1&amp;gt; H. Chan. S. Riffat and J. Zhu. “Review of Passive Solar Heating and Cooling Technologies.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 14, pp. 781-789, February 2010.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Uploaded]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Kjstenho</name></author>
	</entry>
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