Alkane
An alkane is one of the four main types of hydrocarbons. Alkanes are true hydrocarbons, meaning they are made up of nothing but hydrogen and carbon.[1]
Alkanes are based on the formula <m>C_nH_{2n+2}</m>.
- <m>C</m> is Carbon.
- <m>H</m> is Hydrogen.
- <m>n</m> refers to the number of molecules.
Many fossil fuels like methane (<m>CH_4</m>), ethane (<m>C_2 H_6</m>), propane (<m>C_3 H_8</m>), butane (<m>C_4 H_{10}</m>) and octane (<m>C_8 H_{18}</m>) are alkanes.
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